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Literature
Abbreviations:
ABA Journal: American Bar Association Journal
Bollettino: Bollettino bibliografico d'informatica generale e
applicata al diritto
DSWR: Datenverarbeitung, Steuer, Wirtschaft, Recht
DVR: Datenverarbeitung im Recht
Inf.Stor.Retr.: Information and Storage Retrieval (now: Information
Processing and Management)
JJ: Jurimetrics Journal (formerly Modern Uses of Logic in Law)
KDR: Kybernetik - Datenverarbeitung - Recht
L&CT: Law and Computer Technology
LoR: Lov og rett
NJW: Neue Juristische Wochenschrift
OVD: Offentliche Verwaltung und Datenverarbeitung
Rutgers: Rutgers Journal of Computers and Law
SvJT: Svensk Juristtidning
TfR: Tidsskrift for rettsvitenskap
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[Page 268 ]
Selected Subject Index
abstracting - 73-74, 75, 97, 204, 208, 252 (representative) 252-253
ADIJ - 81, 87
administrative decisions - 75, 211, 251
administrative opinions - 33, 75
Aix-en-Provence University - 92
alerting function - 282, 230-231
Allen, Layman E. - 59
Alpsten, Börje - 100
Andrews, Donald A. - 62
appeal cases - 28, 91-92, 210, 225-226
Arbeitspapiere Rechtsinformatik - 110
artificial intelligence - 146, 198
Aslib-Cranfield Project - 200-202
Aspen Systems Corporation - 64
ATMS - 102
Autocomp Inc. - 64
availability factors - 22-24, 231 (physical) 22, 235
(psychological) 22
background knowledge - 28-29, 30, 47, 146
Banca dei dati bibliografici - 96
Bertrand - 92
Bibent, Michel - 91
bi-lingual systems - 83-86, 118-120
binary search - 147-148
BIRD 1 and 2 - cfr. QUOBIRD
Biunno, Vincent P. - 60
Bollettino bibliografico d'informatica generale e applicata al
diritto - 96
Boole, George - 59
Borruso, R. - 97
Breton, Jean-Marie - 87
Buffelan, Jean-Paul - 95
burden of proof - 19-20
Bush, Vannevar - 60
Camera '72 - 96
Campbell, Colin - 116
Case Western Reserve University - 207
Cassation court - (Finland) - 136 (France) 89, 92 (Italy)
95, 97-99 (Sweden) 101-102
Catala - 91
CEAD - 96
CEDIJ - 82, 87-91, 100, 104, 120, 133
CELEX - 81-82, 100, 104, 133
Centre for Automatic Documentation, Milan - 95
Centro di Giuscibernetica - 96
CETIJ - 91
Ciampi, Constantino - 96
Cleverdon, Cyril - 151, 200
client loyalty - 19, 36
cluster technique 204
Commission of the European Communities - 81, 82
Committee of experts on the harmonization of the means of
programming legal data into computers - 79
Committee on legal data processing in Europe - 80
common words - 172
Comparative Systems Laboratory Experiment - 207
Computer Assisted Legal Services Project - 49
Computer Searching Service Corp. - 71
Computers and Law - 115
Computype Corporation - 64
conceptor - 174, 194-197
CONDOR - 109, 137
[Page 269 ]
Conseil d'etat - 87, 89
CONTEXT - 85, 183, 194 (description) 140-142
Cornell University - 202
Council of Europe - 79-80, 113, 139
coverage - 67, 130, 153, 163-169 (definition) 23-24
(representativity) 240-241, 251-252
coverage discrimination - 231-233, 237, 238, 258
CREDOC - 70, 81, 83-86, 118, 119, 121, 141
CRIDON - 87, 93-94
DARIUS - 95, 253
DATEV - 104-105, 106, 107, 110, 133
DATUM - 86, 88, 117-122
decision - (definition) 15
Dennis, S. F. - 210
deontic systems - 48-49, 59, 60
DOCILIS - 89, 91, 120
Documenta Steuer und Recht - 104, 111
DPS - 82, 88, 90, 100, 104
DVR - 110
DSWR - 105, 110
EEC System - 81
effectiveness - (measure for system permance) - 208
equality - 239-244
evidence - (law of evidence) 19
exhaustivity - 205, 221-222
Fabry, Josef - 107
fact retrieval - 45-46, 58, 156, 162
FAIR - 133-134, 180, 213
Falgueirettes - 91
Fiedler, Herbert - 108, 110
Filiatre - 92
first instance courts - 21, 236-237, 246-247
FLITE - 64-67, 71, 117, 250
Forschungsstelle für juristische Documentation - 110
Gebhardt, Friedrich - 108
George Washington University - 68
Gesellschaft für Mathematik und Datenverarbeiting - 108, 110
Giverdon - 92
GOLEM - 106, 107, 108, 109, 113 (description) 137-138
GRAMMATIC - 89
Grenoble University - 92
Gresus Slavia - 239
Gullnäs, Ingvar - 100
harmonization of legal sources and legal norms - 32-35, 36
highlighting - 26, 77
Hoppenfeld, Elias - 69-71
Horty, John F. - 61-63, 64, 117, 160
IBERTRAT - 80
IMDOC - 100-102, 113, 127-128 (description) 135-136
implicity - 89-90, 173, 220-221
Index Medicus - 59, 205
indexing - 73-74, 75, 92-93, 103, 170-173, 201
INFOREX 5000-107
INFORM/360 - 122-123
Informatica e diritto - 96
Information rationelle - 83
Institute per la documentatione giurdica - 96, 110
INTERDOC - 81
interpretation - 26, 29, 30-35, 240
IRETIJ - 87, 91-93, 226
Italgiure - 97-99, 252, 253
Joint American Bar Foundation and IBM Project - 41, 157, 209-211
JUDAC - 110
judge - 43, 45
Juradat - 104
JURIDOC - 93
jurimetrics - 59-60
Jurimetrics Journal - 60
JURIS (Germany) - 53, 107-110, 111, 137
JURIS (Norway) - 108
JURIS (USA) - 74-78, 108, 117, 126, 225, 226, 240, 250
Juristische Datenbank AG - 140
Kayton, Irving - 119
KDR - 110
Kehl, William B. - 61
Kelso, Lewis O. - 60
Kent University - 194
Key Classification System - 58-59, 71, 77
Krämer. H.-Georg - 108
KVAL - 103
KWIC - 63, 64, 66, 73, 77, 127, 189, 213
[Page 270 ]
Law and Computer Technology - 69
Law Research Services, Inc. - 69-71, 125
Laval University - 118
legal information crisis - 53, 58, 103, 225-226, 228
legal problem - (definition) 18
legal sources - (definition) 20 (types) 21 (ranking)
33-34, 166-168 (production) 228 (intensive and extensive
use) 233
legislator - 44
LEGOL - 48
LEXIS - 65, 78, 125-131, 173
lex posterior - 32
lex specialis - 32
lex superior - 32
library - 22, 26, 58-59, 254
LITE - cfr. FLITE
Loevinger, Lee - 59
Losano, M. G. - 95
Lyon University - 92
Lyons, John - 64, 68
Mackaay, Ejan - 117, 121
macro - 181
Mead Corporation - 125-126, 130
MEDLARS - 59, 205-209
MEDLINE - 59
Mehl, Lucien - 86-87
meta-norm - (definition) 19 (extra-legal) 35-36
microform - 73-74, 75, 95, 121-122, 253
Modern Uses of Logic in Law - 60
Montreal University - 117
NASA - 76
natural language query - 183
NCAIR - 128
Niblett, Bryan - 112, 116
NORIS - 48, 50, 108, 158, 178, 182, 187, 214-222, 256
norm - 24, 30-36 (definition) 20
NOVA*STATUS - 139, 185-186, 188
OBAR - 125, 128
objectivity - 227, 249-254
OVD - 110
OROI - 95
Oxford Experiments - 67-68, 111, 211-212
Oxford University - 116
Paris-Sud University - 95
PASAR - 251-252, 253
PASSAT - 106, 137
performance - 150-162, 174-182 (CEDIJ) 90-91 (CONTEXT)
85-86 (CREDOC) 85-86 (experiments) 198-222 (FLITE)
65-66 (IMDOC) 102 (IRETIJ) 92 (JURIS, USA) 77-78
(legal decision process) 15 (Oxford experiments) 68
(user relative) 28, 51-54
Pittsburg Project - 61-63, 64, 67
practising lawyer - 43, 45, 47, 50-51, 53, 115
precedents file - 22, 26, 232, 233, 236, 238, 240-241, 242, 247
precision - 153, 178-179, 181-182, 199, 200, 205, 208-209, 211-212,
216-218
precision failure - 205-209, 215, 221-222
predictability - 227, 229-238, 239, 244-249
priority of legal norms - 41
public administration - 22, 26, 27, 44, 45, 47, 233-236, 256-259
QL-systems - 71, 122-125
Quebec Information Council - 121
Queen's University, Belfast - 116
Queen's University, Kingston - 122
query - 25, 28, 160-161, 174-182, 208-209
QUIC-DRAFT - 64
QUIC/LAW - cfr. QL-systems
QUOBIRD - 113-115, 116
ranking - (by relevance) 156-158
(of retrieved documents) 123, 133, 141-142, 191-197
(of types of legal sources) 33-34, 38-39, 166-168, 239, 245-249
ratio decidendi - 30, 240
recall - 153, 163-164, 178-179, 181-182, 199, 200, 205, 208-209,
211-212, 216-218
recall failure - 205-209, 215, 220-221
RECON - 76
REDOK - 110
reference retrieval - 43-44, 50-51, 58, 162
Regensburg University - 110
[Page 271 ]
relevance - 39-42, 68, 153-158, 198-199, 210-211, 214
representativity - (of coverage) 236-238, 240-241, 246
(of document representation) 252-254
Responsa Project - 212-213
response time - 151, 152
retrieval failure - 219-222
RI - 99-103, 111, 136
RIRA - 71-74, 97, 101, 117, 126, 225, 240, 242, 253
Riviere, Pierre - 95
rule of law - 16, 74, 103, 225-259
"Rules of the Road "-system - 48
Rutgers Journal of Computers and the Law - 69
Rutgers University - 69
Samarbetsorganet for ADB inom rättsväsendet - 99
science fiction - 61
Scottish Legal Computer Research Trust - 115
SDI - 66
segmentation of data base - 76, 168-169
Seipel, Peter - 103
Sensitivity - (measure for system performance) 208
sequential search - 147-148
Simitis, Spiros - 103, 110, 226
SMART - 194, 202-204
Social Security Administration - 38-39, 232, 234-235, 243
Social Security Court (Germany) - 105-107, 108-109
Social Security Court (Norway) - 46, 133, 232, 247, 259
Society for Computers and Law - 115
specificity - 29, 173, 201, 205, 220-221 (measure for system
performance) 208
SPHYNX - 89
STAIRS - 82, 89, 90, 105, 107, 108, 113, 135, 136
(description) 132-134
Stanford University - 68
stare decisis - 240
STATUS - 101, 111-113, 116, 181, 184-186 (description) 139-140
Steinmüller, Wilhelm - 110
STIMS - 76
Stockholm University - 103
subsumption - 29
Supreme Court decisions - 23, 28, 46, 75, 240, 245
Swansea University - 116
SYDONI - 94
synthetical approach - 213
Systema - 96
Tapper, Colin - 67-68, 111, 116
tax administration - 22, 71-74, 104-105, 234-235, 237, 244
TAXMAN - 48
TELDOK - 108
thesaurus - (CEDIJ) 88-89 (CREDOC) 83-84 (CRIDON) 94
(DATUM) 119-120 (hierachical dictionary) 203 (IRETIJ)
93 (Italgiure) 97-98 (JURIS, USA) 77 (PASSAT) 106
(phrase dictionary) 203 (RIRA) 72-73 (synonym
dictionary) 180-181 (word-stem dictionary) 202
TR/1 - 108
transparency - 233-236, 238, 257-259
travaux préparatoires - 21, 22
treaties - 79, 80, 101, 113, 122, 139
tree structure - 148-150
truncation - 177-180
Turin University - 95
Uniform Issue List - 72-73, 242
User Research - (Canada) 51-52, 53, 108, 255 (Germany) 33-34,
52, 255 (Norway) 51, 133, 255-259
vectors - 141, 193-195, 210
Verlegervereinigung Rechtsinformatik - 111
Vincent - 92
weighted term ranking - 192-193, 195-196
WESTLAW - 71, 125, 130-131
West Publishing Co. - 58-59, 71, 77, 124-125, 130, 250
Western Reserve University - 68
World Peace Through Law - 68-69, 103
[Page 272]
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